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27 April 1995
Adjournment
MACLELLAN
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Responses
Mr MACLELLAN (Minister for Planning) -- The honourable member for Malvern
raised the matter of a property at 423 Punt Road, South Yarra. The facts which I
bring to the house's attention and to his attention are that on 16 February this
year, the Melbourne City Council at the urging of a builder, DGB Developments
Pty Ltd, asked me as minister to approve an amendment to the planning height
controls applying to that site -- they sought my agreement to do it without any
exhibition -- to accommodate a 46-unit development which was 1.29 metres above
the permitted planning height limit of 9 metres.
On 28 February the Director of Planning, at my request, approached and notified
the owners of the abutting property, Park Lane Manor, its residents being the
most obvious people who would be affected by any change to the height of the new
building.
I was not prepared to agree it without exhibition or at least contacting those
most likely to be affected.
On 29 March I looked at the amendment that had been suggested to me and the
submissions made by various owners of the properties next door who would be
affected. I asked that there be a meeting between myself, the developer, the
council and those who had responded to the notice of intention to consider such
an amendment. I arranged that such a meeting would take place on 13 April at
Parliament House where all parties could come and discuss the matter with me.
A director of the company building the project, a Mr Bryan Roberts, asked if I
would arrange for an urgent meeting earlier than 13 April. Therefore, I met him
on the morning of 6 April. Although the meeting had been arranged for 13 April
when everybody was going to come, the builder asked for an urgent meeting.
Page 1053
On the morning of 6 April I was advised that unless an amendment was made,
approved and gazetted by midnight on 6 April, contracts that were due for
settlement on 7 April would be cancelled, deposits would have to be refunded and
the whole development would be brought to a shambles.
I was left in the difficult position where, although a meeting was arranged for
13 April, it was going to be a disaster as of midnight of the 6th. I was not
prepared to pursue the matter with the builder, Mr Roberts, in the absence of at
least somebody representing the other side of the argument. I arranged that he
should return later that day after contacting Mr Harland, who was objectively
the most seriously affected resident of the next-door property.
I want to express my gratitude to Mr Harland for making himself available at
short notice, coming in and seeing me and giving me the benefit of his advice
and, I might add, for the way he conducted himself as a person who had, as the
honourable member said, lost a considerable amenity in his property because the
wall right opposite his windows was now to be 1.29 metres higher than the
planning scheme allowed.
I explained the dilemma: that if I did the amendment I could be seen to be
countenancing an improper building action. However, if I refused an amendment
there would be chaos next door, contracts rescinded, deposits returned, 46 units
potentially unoccupied and the obvious possibility of a serious legal action
being taken between various parties associated with the development.
After some agonising and careful consideration, at about 6.30 p.m. on 6 April I
agreed to amend the planning scheme to accommodate the extra height.
But, I made the approval conditional on the proprietor, DGB Developments Pty
Ltd, undertaking to pay $150 000 to the department. At that hour of night I had
nobody other than departmental officers to assist me in trying to come to a
decision about whether $150 000 was the appropriate figure. I was in the
position of being prosecutor, judge, jury and appeal court all in one!
Honourable members interjecting.
Mr MACLELLAN -- I imagine that honourable members interjecting would fight
tooth and nail to be in a similar position, although when they got there they
might realise how difficult it is!
Mr Finn -- They wouldn't know what to do for a start!
Mr MACLELLAN - The director of the company, Mr Roberts, agreed to put in
writing on behalf of the company its willingness to make the payment. I might
add the loaded gun was at their head; if they had not done so there would not
have been an amendment.
They did so under protest, and I acknowledged that. An undertaking was signed by
the director, with the approval of a fellow director, Mr Donald Brown. The
arrangement was that for cash flow purposes payment would be made within 120
days. They were told by officers that in the event that payment was not made it
would be my intention as minister to consider the cancellation of the amendment
I had agreed to under those circumstances and that I would give 14 days notice
of doing so.
I approved amendment L175 on 6 April. It was gazetted in a special Government
Gazette before midnight on that day.
I therefore presume the purchasers of the units have gone ahead with the
settlements and are probably in occupation. It is my intention -- I choose my
words carefully, and I note that in raising the matter the honourable member
used the same word -- that the $150 000 be used to ameliorate the impact of the
additional height on the neighbouring properties.
The word 'ameliorate' is carefully chosen because this is not intended to be an
enrichment of either the development or the public purse. What can be done is a
matter for careful consideration and negotiation. We cannot put back the sky. We
cannot restore the outlook that was taken away by the increased height, but it
may be possible to help those people cope with the loss caused by this
unfortunate height increase through some treatment of the wall or by direct
assistance.
I have advised the honourable member that either house of Parliament has the
right under the Planning and Environment Act to disallow a planning amendment. I
will notify the houses of planning amendment L175 on the last possible day on
which it is proper for me to do so. That will then give either house 10 sitting
days during which it will be possible to move to disallow the amendment. If the
$150 000 were not paid and some member of this or another place moved to
disallow the amendment, I for one would not oppose the disallowance.
It is outrageous that the construction has gone beyond the height limit. It is
outrageous that the council, being aware of it, did not take action earlier,
leaving me with a 1-minute-to-midnight crisis on 6 April.
We must examine the act to see whether we can better define the datum lines for
heights.
Page 1054
There are arguments on sloping sites - whether the height is measured from the
high point or the low point, whether it is measured from the mid-point of the
official address and whether the address is Punt Road or Commercial Road. All
these arguments come into play when a difficulty like this arises. They are the
sorts of arguments that could be the subject of thousands and thousands of
dollars of legal costs and argument.
The legislation must be looked at. It must be improved so that we are more
definitive about where the points of measurement are. There were some elements
to this that I had to deal with as prosecutor, judge and jury -- allegations,
for instance, that a signature on a plan to vary the balconies, which was an
agreed variation, was used to indicate support for the height increase. I
perhaps will never know whether that occurred. I hope the matter will not get to
a court -- and possibly no-one will ever know whether it was misused in that
way.
My decision on 6 April, when I considered arranging for a special Government
Gazette to print an amendment made under those circumstances, was most difficult
and unwelcome.
I thank the parties who assisted me in the matter, and especially Mr Harland for
the way he advised me of the circumstances he faced and of the situation as he
understood it. I hope we never again have a situation like this and believe we
have to do better.